Molecular Formula | C39H48N4O4 |
Molar Mass | 636.36 |
Density | 1.184 |
Boling Point | 992.5±65.0 °C(Predicted) |
Solubility | Soluble in DMSO, insoluble in water |
Storage Condition | -20℃ |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Bioactive HPPH (Photochlor) is a second generation photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy (PDT). |
In vitro study | Fluorescence image of 4T1 cells incubated with 0.49 µg/mL GO-PEG, 1 μM HPPH (free HPPH) or equivalent amount of GO-PEG-HPPH (1 µM HPPH and 0.49 µg/mL GO-PEG) after 24 h. The cellular uptake of GO-PEG-HPPH and HPPH is investigated with 4T1 murine mammary cancer cells. The cells are incubated with GO-PEG-HPPH and free HPPH at equivalent HPPH concentration (1 µM) for 24 h and then observed with a confocal microscope. Cells treated with GO-PEG-HHPH shows stronger fluorescence signal than those treated with free HPPH. In fact, the fluorescence of HPPH is rather weak. |
In vivo study | Tumors are treated with an immune-enhancing PDT regimen followed by a tumor-controlling PDT regimen can leads to enhancement of anti-tumor immunity, while retaining effective control of primary tumor growth. To test this hypothesis, a combination treatment regimen is devised in which Colo26-HA tumor-bearing BALB/c mice are treated with a HPPH-PDT regimen known to lead to enhanced anti-tumor immunity (0.4 μmoles/kg HPPH followed 18 h later by illumination with 665 nm light for a total dose of 48 J/cm 2 ). Following illumination, mice are rested for 9 days; on the ninth day, mice are injected with HPPH. On day 10 following the first treatment, tumors are treated with a tumor control treatment regimen (illumination with 665 nm light for a total dose of 132 J/cm 2 given). |
Reference Show more | 1: Sun G, Anderson MA, Gorospe EC, Leggett CL, Lutzke LS, Wong Kee Song LM, Levy M, Wang KK. Synergistic effects of photodynamic therapy with HPPH and gemcitabine in pancreatic cancer cell lines. Lasers Surg Med. 2012 Nov;44(9):755-61. doi: 10.1002/lsm.22073. Epub 2012 Sep 27. PubMed PMID: 23018618. 2: Nava HR, Allamaneni SS, Dougherty TJ, Cooper MT, Tan W, Wilding G, Henderson BW. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) using HPPH for the treatment of precancerous lesions associated with Barrett's esophagus. Lasers Surg Med. 2011 Sep;43(7):705-12. doi: 10.1002/lsm.21112. PubMed PMID: 22057498; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3218433. 3: Srivatsan A, Ethirajan M, Pandey SK, Dubey S, Zheng X, Liu TH, Shibata M, Missert J, Morgan J, Pandey RK. Conjugation of cRGD peptide to chlorophyll a based photosensitizer (HPPH) alters its pharmacokinetics with enhanced tumor-imaging and photosensitizing (PDT) efficacy. Mol Pharm. 2011 Aug 1;8(4):1186-97. doi: 10.1021/mp200018y. Epub 2011 Jul 1. PubMed PMID: 21702452; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3148296. 4: Sunar U, Rohrbach D, Rigual N, Tracy E, Keymel K, Cooper MT, Baumann H, Henderson BH. Monitoring photobleaching and hemodynamic responses to HPPH-mediated photodynamic therapy of head and neck cancer: a case report. Opt Express. 2010 Jul 5;18(14):14969-78. doi: 10.1364/OE.18.014969. PubMed PMID: 20639983; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2964147. |
1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 1.571 ml | 7.857 ml | 15.714 ml |
5 mM | 0.314 ml | 1.571 ml | 3.143 ml |
10 mM | 0.157 ml | 0.786 ml | 1.571 ml |
5 mM | 0.031 ml | 0.157 ml | 0.314 ml |